The Autoimmune Registry
Age related macular degeneration Graphs for this disease are generated based on data from the All of Us database.
For more information on our data sources, please visit here.
For help with understanding the disease profile tabs and charts, please visit here.
  • Names
    • Age related macular degeneration
    • Age related macular degeneration

    Category: Nervous System
    Prevalence From 16,759,857 to 24,895,710 cases in the US (Rein 2022). Female/Male ratio: 1.3x.
    Age of Onset Onset typically after 50 years old.
    Description Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) leads to the loss of central vision, which impairs activities such as reading, driving, and recognizing faces. Many factors may be involved in the development of AMD, including genetic predisposition and environmental factors like smoking and diet, and some studies have found a link with immune system components such as complement proteins. These proteins, part of the immune system's response to pathogens, can mistakenly target retinal cells, leading to inflammation and damage. Furthermore, individuals with autoimmune diseases like lupus or rheumatoid arthritis may have an increased risk of developing AMD, as their immune systems are already prone to attacking self-tissues. Understanding this autoimmune connection opens new avenues for potential treatments, such as immunomodulatory therapies, which aim to regulate the immune response and protect retinal health.

    However, based on the research available at this time, there is no evidence that AMD is an autoimmune disease.

    Not confirmed as an autoimmune or autoinflammatory disease.
    Patient Groups
    Bloggers
      Symptoms
      Resources Link to Clinical Trials
      Link to PubMed
      References Link to Mayo Clinic
      Link to Cleveland Clinic
      Link to Healthline
      Profile by: Autoimmune Registry
    • Profile updated September 2024
    • Charts generated Oct 12, 2024 at 12:54 PM ET
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      Age related macular degeneration sex breakdown


      Age related macular degeneration age breakdown


      Patient ethnicities

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      Data Source: Graphs on this page represent data in electronic health records and self-reported survey results from the All of Us research database. As of July 2024, there are 451,000 sets of electronic health records and over 560,000 participants who have completed initial survey questions. This dataset, however, may not be representative of the US population. A snapshot of the data can be found here. To protect participant anonymity, results derived from fewer than 20 participants are not graphed.
      The All of Us Research Program is supported by the National Institutes of Health, Office of the Director: Regional Medical Centers: 1 OT2 OD026549; 1 OT2 OD026554; 1 OT2 OD026557; 1 OT2 OD026556; 1 OT2 OD026550; 1 OT2 OD 026552; 1 OT2 OD026553; 1 OT2 OD026548; 1 OT2 OD026551; 1 OT2 OD026555; IAA #: AOD 16037; Federally Qualified Health Centers: HHSN 263201600085U; Data and Research Center: 5 U2C OD023196; Biobank: 1 U24 OD023121; The Participant Center: U24 OD023176; Participant Technology Systems Center: 1 U24 OD023163; Communications and Engagement: 3 OT2 OD023205; 3 OT2 OD023206; and Community Partners: 1 OT2 OD025277; 3 OT2 OD025315; 1 OT2 OD025337; 1 OT2 OD025276. In addition, the All of Us Research Program would not be possible without the partnership of its participants.

    • Age related macular degeneration top comorbidities/symptoms

      Age related macular degeneration top autoimmune comorbidities


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      * Disease is suspected as autoimmune, but unconfirmed.
      Data Source: Graphs on this page represent data in electronic health records from the All of Us research database. As of July 2024, there are 451,000 sets of electronic health records collected from participants. In the United States, because electronic health records use billing codes for diagnoses, some conditions may not be perfectly captured by these data, especially if the condition is rare. A snapshot of the data can be found here. To protect participant anonymity, results derived from fewer than 20 participants are not graphed.
      The All of Us Research Program is supported by the National Institutes of Health, Office of the Director: Regional Medical Centers: 1 OT2 OD026549; 1 OT2 OD026554; 1 OT2 OD026557; 1 OT2 OD026556; 1 OT2 OD026550; 1 OT2 OD 026552; 1 OT2 OD026553; 1 OT2 OD026548; 1 OT2 OD026551; 1 OT2 OD026555; IAA #: AOD 16037; Federally Qualified Health Centers: HHSN 263201600085U; Data and Research Center: 5 U2C OD023196; Biobank: 1 U24 OD023121; The Participant Center: U24 OD023176; Participant Technology Systems Center: 1 U24 OD023163; Communications and Engagement: 3 OT2 OD023205; 3 OT2 OD023206; and Community Partners: 1 OT2 OD025277; 3 OT2 OD025315; 1 OT2 OD025337; 1 OT2 OD025276. In addition, the All of Us Research Program would not be possible without the partnership of its participants.

    • Anti-inflammatory / specialty medications and supplements

      Age related macular degeneration top immunosuppressants / autoimmune therapies


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      * Biologic medications.
      Data Source: Graphs on this page represent data in electronic health records from the All of Us research database. As of July 2024, there are 451,000 sets of electronic health records collected from participants. A snapshot of the data can be found here. To protect participant anonymity, results derived from fewer than 20 participants are not graphed.
      The All of Us Research Program is supported by the National Institutes of Health, Office of the Director: Regional Medical Centers: 1 OT2 OD026549; 1 OT2 OD026554; 1 OT2 OD026557; 1 OT2 OD026556; 1 OT2 OD026550; 1 OT2 OD 026552; 1 OT2 OD026553; 1 OT2 OD026548; 1 OT2 OD026551; 1 OT2 OD026555; IAA #: AOD 16037; Federally Qualified Health Centers: HHSN 263201600085U; Data and Research Center: 5 U2C OD023196; Biobank: 1 U24 OD023121; The Participant Center: U24 OD023176; Participant Technology Systems Center: 1 U24 OD023163; Communications and Engagement: 3 OT2 OD023205; 3 OT2 OD023206; and Community Partners: 1 OT2 OD025277; 3 OT2 OD025315; 1 OT2 OD025337; 1 OT2 OD025276. In addition, the All of Us Research Program would not be possible without the partnership of its participants.

    • Quick Links
      Patient-reported 7-day average pain Patient-reported 7-day average fatigue General physical health General mental health Social and relationship satisfaction General quality of life Ability to carry out social roles and activities

      Patient-reported 7-day average pain


      Patient-reported 7-day average fatigue


      General physical health


      General mental health


      Social and relationship satisfaction


      General quality of life


      Ability to carry out social roles and activities


      Join the registry!

      Data Source: Graphs on this page represent data in self-reported survey results from the All of Us research database. As of July 2024, there are 560,000 participants who have completed these surveys. This dataset, however, may not be representative of the US population. A snapshot of the data can be found here. To protect participant anonymity, results derived from fewer than 20 participants are not graphed.
      The All of Us Research Program is supported by the National Institutes of Health, Office of the Director: Regional Medical Centers: 1 OT2 OD026549; 1 OT2 OD026554; 1 OT2 OD026557; 1 OT2 OD026556; 1 OT2 OD026550; 1 OT2 OD 026552; 1 OT2 OD026553; 1 OT2 OD026548; 1 OT2 OD026551; 1 OT2 OD026555; IAA #: AOD 16037; Federally Qualified Health Centers: HHSN 263201600085U; Data and Research Center: 5 U2C OD023196; Biobank: 1 U24 OD023121; The Participant Center: U24 OD023176; Participant Technology Systems Center: 1 U24 OD023163; Communications and Engagement: 3 OT2 OD023205; 3 OT2 OD023206; and Community Partners: 1 OT2 OD025277; 3 OT2 OD025315; 1 OT2 OD025337; 1 OT2 OD025276. In addition, the All of Us Research Program would not be possible without the partnership of its participants.

    • Quick Links
      Concerns about ability to pay Feeling unheard by healthcare providers Patient employment status Patient insurance coverage

      Concerns about ability to pay


      Feeling unheard by healthcare providers


      Patient employment status


      Patient insurance coverage


      Join the registry!

      Data Source: Graphs on this page represent data in electronic health records and self-reported survey results from the All of Us research database. As of July 2024, there are 451,000 sets of electronic health records and over 560,000 participants who have completed initial survey questions. This dataset, however, may not be representative of the US population. A snapshot of the data can be found here. To protect participant anonymity, results derived from fewer than 20 participants are not graphed.
      The All of Us Research Program is supported by the National Institutes of Health, Office of the Director: Regional Medical Centers: 1 OT2 OD026549; 1 OT2 OD026554; 1 OT2 OD026557; 1 OT2 OD026556; 1 OT2 OD026550; 1 OT2 OD 026552; 1 OT2 OD026553; 1 OT2 OD026548; 1 OT2 OD026551; 1 OT2 OD026555; IAA #: AOD 16037; Federally Qualified Health Centers: HHSN 263201600085U; Data and Research Center: 5 U2C OD023196; Biobank: 1 U24 OD023121; The Participant Center: U24 OD023176; Participant Technology Systems Center: 1 U24 OD023163; Communications and Engagement: 3 OT2 OD023205; 3 OT2 OD023206; and Community Partners: 1 OT2 OD025277; 3 OT2 OD025315; 1 OT2 OD025337; 1 OT2 OD025276. In addition, the All of Us Research Program would not be possible without the partnership of its participants.