Names |
- Postmyocardial infarction syndrome
- Delayed postmyocardial infarction syndrome (subtype)
- Post-cardiac injury syndrome
- Post-myocardial infarction syndrome
- Post-pericardiotomy syndrome (subtype)
- Postpericardiotomy pericarditis (subtype)
Category: Heart |
Incidence |
Published: 89,000 cases in the US per year (Miller 1988).
ARI Data: An estimated 2,834 cases in the U.S. Female/Male ratio: 0.8x. |
Age of Onset |
Onset typically occurs between ages 20 and 50. |
Description |
All of the conditions listed here occur following a heart attack, traumatic injury to the heart or the pericardium, or an operation such as coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), mitral valve replacement, aortic valve replacement, and pacemaker or stent implantation.
They are marked by inflammation of the pericardium (the sac that surrounds the heart) accompanied by high fever. Symptoms occur usually from 3-4 days up to 2-6 weeks post-surgery/injury and on rare occasions symptoms may develop up to a few months post-surgery/injury. Most patients improve with medication and do not suffer chronic illness.
To date, there is no direct or indirect evidence that post-pericardiotomy syndrome is autoimmune. Kaya et al 2012 provides an excellent review of the science of this entire class of disease. However, it states that “…precise mechanisms on how these autoantibodies perpetuate or even induce an organ specific autoimmune response are not yet fully understood.”
Not confirmed as an autoimmune or autoinflammatory disease. ICD-10 Code: I24.1     SNOMED Code: 827164008
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Patient Groups |
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Bloggers |
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Symptoms |
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Resources |
Link to Clinical Trials Link to PubMed |
References |
Link to Cleveland Clinic
Link to Mayo Clinic
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Profile by: Autoimmune RegistryProfile updated September 2024Charts generated Feb 19, 2025 at 06:51 PM ET |
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Postmyocardial infarction syndrome sex breakdown
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Postmyocardial infarction syndrome age breakdown
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Patient ethnicities
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Data Source: Graphs on this page represent data in electronic health records and self-reported survey results from the All of Us research database. As of July 2024, there are 451,000 sets of electronic health records and over 560,000 participants who have completed initial survey questions. This dataset, however, may not be representative of the US population. A snapshot of the data can be found
here. To protect participant anonymity, results derived from fewer than 20 participants are not graphed.
The All of Us Research Program is supported by the National Institutes of Health, Office of the Director: Regional Medical Centers: 1 OT2 OD026549; 1 OT2 OD026554; 1 OT2 OD026557; 1 OT2 OD026556; 1 OT2 OD026550; 1 OT2 OD 026552; 1 OT2 OD026553; 1 OT2 OD026548; 1 OT2 OD026551; 1 OT2 OD026555; IAA #: AOD 16037; Federally Qualified Health Centers: HHSN 263201600085U; Data and Research Center: 5 U2C OD023196; Biobank: 1 U24 OD023121; The Participant Center: U24 OD023176; Participant Technology Systems Center: 1 U24 OD023163; Communications and Engagement: 3 OT2 OD023205; 3 OT2 OD023206; and Community Partners: 1 OT2 OD025277; 3 OT2 OD025315; 1 OT2 OD025337; 1 OT2 OD025276. In addition, the All of Us Research Program would not be possible without the partnership of its participants.
Postmyocardial infarction syndrome top comorbidities/symptoms
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Postmyocardial infarction syndrome top autoimmune comorbidities
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* Disease is suspected as autoimmune, but unconfirmed. Data Source: Graphs on this page represent data in electronic health records from the All of Us research database. As of July 2024, there are 451,000 sets of electronic health records collected from participants. In the United States, because electronic health records use billing codes for diagnoses, some conditions may not be perfectly captured by these data, especially if the condition is rare. A snapshot of the data can be found
here. To protect participant anonymity, results derived from fewer than 20 participants are not graphed.
The All of Us Research Program is supported by the National Institutes of Health, Office of the Director: Regional Medical Centers: 1 OT2 OD026549; 1 OT2 OD026554; 1 OT2 OD026557; 1 OT2 OD026556; 1 OT2 OD026550; 1 OT2 OD 026552; 1 OT2 OD026553; 1 OT2 OD026548; 1 OT2 OD026551; 1 OT2 OD026555; IAA #: AOD 16037; Federally Qualified Health Centers: HHSN 263201600085U; Data and Research Center: 5 U2C OD023196; Biobank: 1 U24 OD023121; The Participant Center: U24 OD023176; Participant Technology Systems Center: 1 U24 OD023163; Communications and Engagement: 3 OT2 OD023205; 3 OT2 OD023206; and Community Partners: 1 OT2 OD025277; 3 OT2 OD025315; 1 OT2 OD025337; 1 OT2 OD025276. In addition, the All of Us Research Program would not be possible without the partnership of its participants.
Anti-inflammatory / specialty medications and supplements
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Postmyocardial infarction syndrome top immunosuppressants / autoimmune therapies
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* Biologic medications. Data Source: Graphs on this page represent data in electronic health records from the All of Us research database. As of July 2024, there are 451,000 sets of electronic health records collected from participants. A snapshot of the data can be found
here. To protect participant anonymity, results derived from fewer than 20 participants are not graphed.
The All of Us Research Program is supported by the National Institutes of Health, Office of the Director: Regional Medical Centers: 1 OT2 OD026549; 1 OT2 OD026554; 1 OT2 OD026557; 1 OT2 OD026556; 1 OT2 OD026550; 1 OT2 OD 026552; 1 OT2 OD026553; 1 OT2 OD026548; 1 OT2 OD026551; 1 OT2 OD026555; IAA #: AOD 16037; Federally Qualified Health Centers: HHSN 263201600085U; Data and Research Center: 5 U2C OD023196; Biobank: 1 U24 OD023121; The Participant Center: U24 OD023176; Participant Technology Systems Center: 1 U24 OD023163; Communications and Engagement: 3 OT2 OD023205; 3 OT2 OD023206; and Community Partners: 1 OT2 OD025277; 3 OT2 OD025315; 1 OT2 OD025337; 1 OT2 OD025276. In addition, the All of Us Research Program would not be possible without the partnership of its participants.
Patient-reported 7-day average pain
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Patient-reported 7-day average fatigue
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General physical health
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General mental health
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Social and relationship satisfaction
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General quality of life
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Ability to carry out social roles and activities
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Data Source: Graphs on this page represent data in self-reported survey results from the All of Us research database. As of July 2024, there are 560,000 participants who have completed these surveys. This dataset, however, may not be representative of the US population. A snapshot of the data can be found
here. To protect participant anonymity, results derived from fewer than 20 participants are not graphed.
The All of Us Research Program is supported by the National Institutes of Health, Office of the Director: Regional Medical Centers: 1 OT2 OD026549; 1 OT2 OD026554; 1 OT2 OD026557; 1 OT2 OD026556; 1 OT2 OD026550; 1 OT2 OD 026552; 1 OT2 OD026553; 1 OT2 OD026548; 1 OT2 OD026551; 1 OT2 OD026555; IAA #: AOD 16037; Federally Qualified Health Centers: HHSN 263201600085U; Data and Research Center: 5 U2C OD023196; Biobank: 1 U24 OD023121; The Participant Center: U24 OD023176; Participant Technology Systems Center: 1 U24 OD023163; Communications and Engagement: 3 OT2 OD023205; 3 OT2 OD023206; and Community Partners: 1 OT2 OD025277; 3 OT2 OD025315; 1 OT2 OD025337; 1 OT2 OD025276. In addition, the All of Us Research Program would not be possible without the partnership of its participants.
Concerns about ability to pay
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Feeling unheard by healthcare providers
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Patient employment status
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Patient insurance coverage
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Data Source: Graphs on this page represent data in electronic health records and self-reported survey results from the All of Us research database. As of July 2024, there are 451,000 sets of electronic health records and over 560,000 participants who have completed initial survey questions. This dataset, however, may not be representative of the US population. A snapshot of the data can be found
here. To protect participant anonymity, results derived from fewer than 20 participants are not graphed.
The All of Us Research Program is supported by the National Institutes of Health, Office of the Director: Regional Medical Centers: 1 OT2 OD026549; 1 OT2 OD026554; 1 OT2 OD026557; 1 OT2 OD026556; 1 OT2 OD026550; 1 OT2 OD 026552; 1 OT2 OD026553; 1 OT2 OD026548; 1 OT2 OD026551; 1 OT2 OD026555; IAA #: AOD 16037; Federally Qualified Health Centers: HHSN 263201600085U; Data and Research Center: 5 U2C OD023196; Biobank: 1 U24 OD023121; The Participant Center: U24 OD023176; Participant Technology Systems Center: 1 U24 OD023163; Communications and Engagement: 3 OT2 OD023205; 3 OT2 OD023206; and Community Partners: 1 OT2 OD025277; 3 OT2 OD025315; 1 OT2 OD025337; 1 OT2 OD025276. In addition, the All of Us Research Program would not be possible without the partnership of its participants.